Derby Fire: Hand crews access difficult terrain

Rocky Mountain Area Complex Incident Management Team 3

Incident Commanders Casey Cheesbrough, Jay Miller, Ben Sanders

Derby Fire Quick Facts: August 30, 2025
Location: 13 miles north of Dotsero, CO
Start Date: 8/16/2025
Cause: Lightning Size: Est. 5,738 acres
Completion/Containment: 6%
Total personnel 667

Derby Fire hand crew from Socorro, New Mexico

Hand crews, such as the one pictured, serve as the “boots on the ground” in wildfire suppression. They are able to access difficult terrain where machinery may not and may hike long distances to reach the fireline. These crews are generally made up of a sawyer or “bucker,” who builds hand line by cutting trees to clear the path ahead. The bucker is followed by the “swamper” who removes the cut debris from the path. Following them comes a line of multiple diggers, swiping with a hand tool, continuing to advance down the line. Working together, they gradually clear vegetation to mineral soil, which the fire is unable to creep across.

These hand crews carry line gear that weighs about 35-40 pounds. It contains protective equipment, tools, water, snacks, a sack lunch and a Meal Ready to Eat (MRE), if needed. All of this is to keep them fueled and prepared for the immense and difficult work that they do every day.

Photo: The Mimbres 1 Type 2 Crew, based in Socorro, New Mexico, pose with the tools they use to build control line, including a chainsaw and specialized hoes. The backpack straps they’re wearing secure their line gear as they work. This crew had been working to build and improve control line on the southeast side of the fire. They demobilized Saturday and will return to their base to rest and refurbish their tools and equipment before their next assignment. – S.Rawding/Derby Fire.

Derby Fire: Hand crews access difficult terrain